May 29, 2025
(Publisher's Weekly)
–
The Walt Disney Company's
book operations have undergone a series of changes over the years as the company has morphed into a media and entertainment colossus.
Disney Publishing's
most recent big pivot came in 2020, when it sold 1,110 children's titles to
Hachette Book Group
and made the decision to focus on acquiring global content that it can leverage across multiple platforms and media. In recent months, the group has made a number of significant changes, but company executives said their mission remains the same. "We remain focused on acquiring and developing global content that could be leveraged across multiple platforms and media,"
Tonya Agurto
, SVP and publisher of new IP and global business development,
Disney Publishing
, wrote in an email to PW.
While its objectives remains unchanged,
Disney
has made a number of tweaks to its publishing division in order to fulfill that mission. Over the last six months, two high-ranking children's publishing executives have left the company, which also made a number of layoffs in marketing and other departments earlier this year. In April, it announced several promotions at
Hyperion Avenue
, the adult imprint
Disney
founded in 2021, eight years after it sold the majority of its adult titles to HBG.
Earlier this month,
Disney
announced it had reached a new, broad licensing agreement with
Penguin Random House
, a move that had been rumored for weeks. Under the agreement, PRH is licensing content from the 20th
Century Studios
,
Disney
, Marvel,
National Geographic
, Pixar, and Star Wars units. The agreement includes children's books; middle grade, young adult, and adult novels; manga; and reference books across print, e-book, and audio formats.
PRH has licensed
Disney
properties for over 20 years, and both parties called the deal an expansion of their relationship. The agreement also deepens
Disney's
ties to PRH, which took over distribution for
Disney's
adult and children's print books from HBG in 2023. In her email, Agurto noted that
Disney Publishing
has a presence in more than 100 countries and products available in more than 40 languages, adding that "as our business evolves, we continue to explore new licensing agreements that bring books to fans of all ages."
After finalizing the agreement,
Random House Children's Books
hired about a dozen editors and other employees who had worked at
Disney Publishing
on the National Geographic Kids imprint. Among the new PRH employees is
Vivian Suchman
, who was named editorial director of National Geographic Kids after serving as managing editor for that imprint while it was at
Disney
.
The announcement of the PRH licensing agreement came a few weeks after
Monique Diman-Riley
was promoted from director of sales in
North America
for
Disney Publishing Group
to VP of sales and retail strategy for
Disney Publishing
. In that role,
Disney
said, Diman-Riley will "expand her scope to work with licensing partners to drive promotional branded opportunities at retail for the larger
Disney
publishing portfolio."
Among the executives who have recently departed
Disney
are
Kieran Viola
and
Sylvie Frank
. Viola joined
Disney
in 2021 to oversee Disney Hyperion, with a mandate to find new bestselling children's authors, and is now an executive editor at Scholastic. Frank had served as editorial director of Disney Hyperion, overseeing acquisitions across all young reader formats, as well as the Freedom Fire and Disney Planet Possible imprints; she is now senior executive editor at
Flamingo Books
, an imprint of Penguin Young Readers.
Following the moves,
Jennifer Levesque
now heads up all children's and adult imprints at
Disney
. This spring, Levesque was promoted from director of editorial for
Hyperion Avenue
to deputy publisher for
Disney Publishing Group
, where she also oversees both Hyperion Kids and National Geographic Adult.
A
Whole New World
In email responses to PW, Agurto repeatedly referred to
Disney
as the number one children's publishing brand. Still, as far as original trade publishing goes, the company appears to be slipping.
Disney
doesn't disclose financial information on publishing, but a look at PW bestseller lists indicates that the company has had a diminishing presence on the children's side. In 2023,
Disney
had 14 titles reach PW's children's frontlist fiction list, keeping the company on the charts for 68 weeks; last year, that number fell to seven titles across 57 weeks last year. In 2019,
Disney
stayed on the same list for 81 weeks, with 19 books.
Disney's
most reliably bestselling author to date is
Rick Riordan
, through his
Percy Jackson
series and Rick Riordan Presents imprint. Riordan's two frontlist Jackson titles in 2024 sold approximately 450,000 print copies combined, according to Circana BookScan. But backlist sales across the company have softened in recent years--no doubt due in part to the 1,100 children's titles it sold to HBG in 2020.
The future of several
Disney
children's imprints also appears uncertain. In
October 2023
, the company announced the launch of Kugali Ink, a collaboration with pan-African entertainment company Kugali designed to celebrate African voices. Its first two graphic novels, Akanni and Runeless, are due out this year, but neither title has yet been listed on Amazon, and PW has not received galleys for review.
In a previous release announcing a number of promotions,
Disney
said that
Rachel Stark
had been promoted to senior editor at Hyperion, and that they would serve as lead editor for Kugali Ink. In Stark's own note in the announcement, they stressed that they acquire and edit middle grade and young adult novels and graphic novels, quipping that this wasn't a new role and observing that "agents often seem to believe I only acquire graphic novels." A
Disney
spokesperson declined to comment on Kugali, adding that the company had no additional information to share about the status of its
Melissa de la Cruz Studio
and
Freedom Fire
imprints.
On the adult side, however, things seem a bit more stable. With Levesque's promotion,
Adam Wilson
, previously executive editor for
Hyperion Avenue
, was named editorial director, and now oversees the acquisition of adult fiction and nonfiction as well as the creation of original adult IP. Among his focuses, per
Disney's
promotion announcement, are the oversight of nonfiction projects by individuals with a connection to other
Disney
projects and collaborations with a number of other
Disney
-owned groups--including
ABC
,
ESPN
, FX, Hulu, and Marvel--on both fiction and nonfiction book initiatives.
In her email to PW, Agurto doubled down on
Disney's
commitment to adult nonfiction publishing. "We continue to support nonfiction through both our vertical and licensees," she wrote, pointing to the nonfiction published under Andscape, Hyperion, and National Geographic Adult. Forthcoming titles from those imprints include memoirs from actor and sports broadcaster
Jayne Kennedy
and the late film producer
Jon Landau
(Avatar; Titanic).
Since its 2021 launch,
Hyperion Avenue
has also added the Marvel Crime line, which publishes books by bestselling crime and mystery authors featuring Marvel's characters; the imprint's first title, Breaking the Dark: A Jessica Jones Marvel Crime Novel, hit shelves last year. Overall,
Hyperion Avenue
saw two titles--A Confident Cook and Tangled Up in You--hit the PW adult bestseller lists in 2024, each staying for one week.
For years, especially when synergy was the business-world strategy of the moment, top executives at
Disney
took different approaches on how to best fit book publishing into the corporation. But
Disney
is now a
$91 billion
conglomerate, with interests that range from cruise ships to streaming services to
ESPN
to theme parks. Given the scope of its businesses and the scale of recent changes, many industry insiders have been left wondering what, exactly, the current plan for books is inside the Magic Kingdom.
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